Marine insurance explained: hull, cargo and P&I cover
A practical introduction to hull, cargo, P&I and loss-of-hire insurance, with examples of insured interests, exclusions, general average and claims.
A ship, its cargo and the liabilities of its operator create different insurance questions. Start with the main covers and the boundary between property and liability claims, then explore how insurers share their own exposure through reinsurance.
3 guides ·Foundation & Intermediate · Free to readA practical introduction to hull, cargo, P&I and loss-of-hire insurance, with examples of insured interests, exclusions, general average and claims.
Compare H&M and P&I through ship damage, cargo liability, crew claims and a worked collision example, including deductibles and alternative cover arrangements.
Understand how marine insurers use reinsurance, with worked quota-share and excess-of-loss examples, a clear contract map and the limits of risk transfer.
Goods in transit, insured values and the practical differences between cargo clauses.
Explore the subjectHow underwriters assess marine risks, use claims information and turn a submission into policy terms.
Explore the subjectNotification, evidence and settlement, with general average contributions and salvage rewards.
Explore the subjectOwners, charterers, carriers and cargo interests, and the contracts that connect their responsibilities.
Explore the subject